Kill Bottled Water

Introduction

I don’t accost people on the street drinking bottle water, “Hey! Do you feel good about yourself? Earth killer!” I wanted to say that because the following article may sound zealous, but I am not. Drink bottled water or don’t, either is fine with me.

This is a rework of Against Recycling Plastic Bottles. I wrote it as a speech for a Toastmasters competition, which is the reason for the conversational zealous tone. I won, which is surprising. So, although the article is repetitive to those of you who come back here regularly, it’s won an award. Award winning you could call it, if you were so inclined.

Kill Bottled Water

Any biological system must find a balance or it collapses and the living things within it die. Greenhouse gases, air quality, water quality, coral reefs, rain forests, biological diversity, and species extinction, we are pushing all of these factors, and more, in a negative direction. Every living system on the planet is in decline.

Recognition that our current path cannot continue does not require extremist views. We all agree that things could improve, so, we need to make changes. I am here to convince you to make one. I want you to kill bottled water.

red_bleeding_water_bottleIt takes 3 litres of water to produce one litre of bottled water.1 The energy required is equivalent to filling up each bottle a quarter of the way with oil. Plastic bottles take 700 years to begin to break down.2 Ninety percent of the cost of bottled water is the bottle and cap.3 There are higher health and safety standards for the water that comes out of your tap. The bottled water industry has no redeeming features.

You recycle though, right. I mean, you’re not some heathen. Great, but recycling plastic bottles is a flawed concept. There is no utopia of recycling where all water bottles can be recycled and reborn as the next generation of bottles. Canadians are responsible for a billion plastic water bottles a year and one hundred percent of them are new. If you recycle a plastic bottle, it cannot be made into a new bottle.

What happens to the recycled bottles? That plastic will last for hundreds of years, but not as a bottle. The material is downgraded and must be made into other things, like the filling in jackets. When the parka is worn out guess where it goes? You have not changed the fate of the plastic bottle, just delayed it a few years. If you recycle a plastic bottle, the material still ends up as garbage.

We behave as though a recycling bin is a gluttony confessional that forgives all of our sins. I have read varying estimates about what percentage of plastic bottles are recycled. Thirty percent, twenty, it could be as low as ten percent4. My question is, who cares? If you are burning bundles of money to keep warm, the efficiency of the furnace you are using is not the point. We cannot continue to buy products that don’t make sense, and try make ourselves feel alright about it by recycling.

Bottled water does not make sense. Putting it in a blue bin does not change that. The answer is not to recycle an object. The answer is to recognize that we don’t need to make it at all. If bottled water disappeared tomorrow, the environmental benefits would be huge and the negative impact on your life would be zero.

I am not an extremist or a rabid environmentalist, and I am not asking you to be one either. You don’t need to make a picket sign or take part in a march. I am not suggesting that you give up your car. I am suggesting that you sacrifice a harmful and needless convenience. Stop buying bottled water.

Pepsi and Coke made $45 billion5 last year bottling water and other products. What impact do you think recycling has on their profits? The companies that produce the billions and billions of plastic bottles each year don’t care what happens to all that plastic. It has no impact on their revenue. You only influence large corporations when you make their environmental choices part of your buying decisions.

To affect a huge multi-billion dollar industry just stop buying their product, you won’t be alone. Bans against bottled water have been put in place in Nelson, Waterloo, Toronto, London, Charlottetown, and St. John’s. People are starting to pay attention to this issue because it is a small but winnable victory. This is not going to fix our environmental problems, but it will be a sign of change.

We should wipe out bottled water on behalf of the one in eight people on the planet that don’t have access to clean drinking water. We should stop buying it to send a message that being environmentally responsible is important. We should stop producing it to help the environment. We should stop bottled water to demonstrate our common sense.

This product results in significant environmental harm. This product does not need to exist. You don’t need bottled water. I don’t need it. No one needs it. Lets kill bottled water.

Alternatives

water

Permanent Containers

If you are using bottled water for convenience, replace it with a metal container, and fill it up with tap water. A good quality aluminum or stainless steel bottle will last indefinitely. There is no evidence to support claims that drinking out of aluminum is harmful in any way, but if you are at all concerned, get stainless steel. Outdoor activity stores like MEC usually has a good selection of styles and uses ranging from insulated to infant cups.

Filtration

Water tastes different depending on the minerals it contains which vary from place to place. If taste is your reason for drinking bottled water try a filtration option. Filtered water in a permanent container is a good alternative to bottled water. There are many different systems that vary in complexity and function. Keep in mind the potential need to dispose of and replace filters, which will offset some of the environmental benefits you are trying to achieve.

Larger Containers

If you are going to buy water in plastic containers remember that bigger is better. The larger the container the less waste you produce for the same volume of water.

References

Giving Bottles a Second Life – NY Times

Plastic Bottle Recycling Is A Dying Dream – Tree Hugger

Tap water popularity affects Pepsi – NY Times

How bottled water could drink Canada dry – Polaris Institute

Is bottled water safer than tap water? – CBC

Calculations for the cost of bottled water – Tree Hugger

Backlash against bottled water – Vancouver Sun

Sailing the Great Pacific Garbage Patch – TED

Plastic Bottle Recycling Estimates

Bottled water bans: Vancouver, Toronto, London, Charlottetown, Owen Sound, St. John’s, Long Island, NY City, San Fransisco, Seattle, United Church of Canada. If you find others feel free to add it to the comments.

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Footnotes

  1. Estimates vary. I have read a reasonable looking calculation that claims the figure is closer to 6x, so 3x is conservative []
  2. The estimates for bio degradation of PET plastic varies []
  3. Considering the minimal processing required to put tap water into a bottle this is a believable figure, and one that is fun to quote, so I have used it. However, even though the figure is all over the internet, I freely admit I can’t find a good source for how it was arrived at. []
  4. See articles under the Reference heading for sources []
  5. Published financial statements for Coca-Cola Company and Pepsi Bottle Group []
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13 Responses to “Kill Bottled Water”

  1. Michelle says:

    Well written – now I am off to by a stainless steel water bottle!!

  2. Ang says:

    I posted it to my facebook page – thanks for researching this and for sharing!!!

  3. Brent says:

    Nice work Dirk! Amen!

    Another issue with the plastic bottles, are the UV deterioration portion and human health affects as well. It kills me that people even in Edmonton, with perhaps the best tap water in the world still purchase bottled water, including my parents even though i tell them every time i go over how bad it is.

  4. Shannon says:

    The reworked article is much better than the original. It is more to the point and concise.
    Very good.
    The only time our family has ever purchased bottled water is for the Kids big BMX races. This year we made a pact not to buy any. We purchased stainless steel water bottles for everyone in the family and will fill them up with water we bring in a jug from home. We also bought a can of gatorade mix from MEC that we can mix and put in their water bottles if the need it. Doing our part

  5. Alice says:

    Bravo! Excellent article and well researched. Good luck on the next leg of the competition

  6. Kristeen says:

    Well, I found this very interesting. I am a bottled water user and I have considered myself a nice-to-the-earth kind of chick in the past. You have both converted me and made me feel guilt. I shall swear off bottled water and find a confessional. Ok, now I’m a liar, too, but only about the confession.

  7. Betty Ann says:

    Well done Dirk, Iam going stainless steel from now on. I have used plastic bottles in the past and just recently decided to go with out the plastic.

  8. Dennis says:

    Well written and persuasive. I don’t buy bottled water now and it re-enforces my reasons for not buying bottled water.

  9. Lorna R. says:

    Very good Dirk. I agree wholeheartedly with what you had to say. Now for your next speech lets do one on plastic bags, oh boy now that is one I could get on a tirade about. Should be banned off the face of the earth!!!

  10. Michelle says:

    I agree that the next speech should be on plastic bags. The Canadian Plastics Assocication has released a study – done by an independent third party – that states re-useable bags are a hazard. Here is a quote;

    ‘The results complied in ‚ÄúA Microbiological Study of Plastic Reusable Bags and `First or single-use‚Äô Plastic Bags‚Äù show that reusables are a breeding ground for bacteria and pose public health risks ‚Äì food poisoning, skin infections such as bacterial boils, allergic reactions, triggering of asthma attacks, and ear infections.

    Over 30% of the bags had unsafe levels of bacterial contamination, 40% had yeast or mold and some of the bags had intestinal faecal bacteria embedded in their surface when there should have been 0.’

    But I solved this – Wash your bags people!!

  11. Biology says:

    [...] something other than baby stuff I think. I’m trying to write a speech about Empathy for a Toastmasters competition. I’m struggling to find some way to lighten it up a little, the premise is that I [...]

  12. A Whisper says:

    [...] entered another speech competition and this makes for great dramatic subject [...]

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